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Map/Liban
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Liban

LBN · LB

Services financiers, crise économique

GDP$26.0B-7.1% growth
GDP / capita$4K
Population5.8M+0.75%/yr
Inflation14.6%
Unemployment11.0%
Debt / GDP—
Current account-28.1 % GDP

Macroeconomics

GDP (USD)$26.0B
GDP growth-7.1%
GDP per capita$4K
Inflation (CPI)14.6%
Unemployment11.0%
Public debt / GDP—
Current account / GDP-28.1%
Trade / GDP82.2%
Inward FDI / GDP7.1%

Economic structure

Agriculture1.0 % GDP
Industry2.6 % GDP
Services35.7 % GDP
Defense2.6 % GDP
AgriIndustryServices

Demographics

Population5.8M
Pop. growth0.7%/yr
Life expectancy77.9 yrs
Fertility rate2.23
Urbanization91.0%
Poverty (<$2.15/day)5.8%

Governance (WGI)

Political stability—
Rule of law—
Control of corruption—
Government effectiveness—
Regulatory quality—
Voice & accountability—

Energy & Climate

Access to electricity100.0%
Renewable energy6.8%
CO₂ per capita1.9 t

Social & Tech

GINI index35.5
Literacy92.0%
Internet users80.6%
Mobile subscriptions / 10074

Country profile (CIA World Factbook)

CapitalBeirut
Government typeparliamentary democratic republic
Chief of statePresident Joseph AOUN (since 9 January 2025)
Natural resourceslimestone, iron ore, salt, water-surplus state in a water-deficit region, arable land
Industriesbanking, tourism, real estate and construction, food processing, wine, jewelry, cement, textiles, mineral and chemical products, wood and furniture products, oil refining, metal fabricating
Export partnersUAE 26%, Egypt 7%, Turkey 5%, Iraq 5%, USA 4% (2023)
Import partnersSwitzerland 12%, China 11%, Greece 9%, Turkey 8%, Italy 6% (2023)
Sources: World Bank API v2 · FMI (WEO) · CIA World Factbook · WGI·Data refreshed daily (24h cache)