CapitalBaghdad
Government typefederal parliamentary republic
Chief of statePresident Latif RASHID (since 13 October 2022)
Natural resourcespetroleum, natural gas, phosphates, sulfur
Industriespetroleum, chemicals, textiles, leather, construction materials, food processing, fertilizer, metal fabrication/processing
Export partnersChina 33%, India 28%, USA 8%, Greece 5%, UAE 5% (2023)
Import partnersUAE 32%, China 20%, Turkey 18%, India 5%, USA 2% (2023)
