CapitalNew Delhi
Government typefederal parliamentary republic
Chief of statePresident Droupadi MURMU (since 25 July 2022)
Natural resourcescoal (fourth-largest reserves in the world), antimony, iron ore, lead, manganese, mica, bauxite, rare earth elements, titanium ore, chromite, natural gas, diamonds, petroleum, limestone, arable land
Industriestextiles, chemicals, food processing, steel, transportation equipment, cement, mining, petroleum, machinery, software, pharmaceuticals
Export partnersUSA 19%, UAE 7%, China 4%, Germany 3%, UK 3% (2023)
Import partnersChina 19%, Russia 10%, USA 6%, UAE 6%, Saudi Arabia 5% (2023)
