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Map/Burundi
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Burundi

BDI · BI

Économie agraire, café, thé

GDP$3.4B+4.2% growth
GDP / capita$234
Population14.4M+2.41%/yr
Inflation34.1%
Unemployment0.9%
Debt / GDP—
Current account-13.7 % GDP

Macroeconomics

GDP (USD)$3.4B
GDP growth4.2%
GDP per capita$234
Inflation (CPI)34.1%
Unemployment0.9%
Public debt / GDP—
Current account / GDP-13.7%
Trade / GDP—
Inward FDI / GDP1.0%

Economic structure

Agriculture34.3 % GDP
Industry18.2 % GDP
Services42.1 % GDP
Defense3.8 % GDP
AgriIndustryServices

Demographics

Population14.4M
Pop. growth2.4%/yr
Life expectancy63.8 yrs
Fertility rate4.79
Urbanization25.7%
Poverty (<$2.15/day)74.2%

Governance (WGI)

Political stability—
Rule of law—
Control of corruption—
Government effectiveness—
Regulatory quality—
Voice & accountability—

Energy & Climate

Access to electricity20.1%
Renewable energy83.0%
CO₂ per capita0.1 t

Social & Tech

GINI index37.5
Literacy71.3%
Internet users8.6%
Mobile subscriptions / 10063

Country profile (CIA World Factbook)

CapitalGitega (political capital), Bujumbura (commercial capital)
Government typepresidential republic
Chief of statePresident Evariste NDAYISHIMIYE (since 18 June 2020)
Natural resourcesnickel, uranium, rare earth oxides, peat, cobalt, copper, platinum, vanadium, arable land, hydropower, niobium, tantalum, gold, tin, tungsten, kaolin, limestone
Industrieslight consumer goods (sugar, shoes, soap, beer); cement, assembly of imported components; public works construction; food processing (fruits)
Export partnersUAE 59%, Uganda 8%, China 5%, Germany 5%, USA 3% (2023)
Import partnersTanzania 26%, China 15%, Uganda 10%, Kenya 10%, India 6% (2023)
Sources: World Bank API v2 · FMI (WEO) · CIA World Factbook · WGI·Data refreshed daily (24h cache)